Wear and Fray
Aircraft cable is made of many thin wires twisted into strands. Each open–close cycle bends those wires around the drum. Over years — often 7,000 to 15,000 cycles on a busy household door — outer wires nick, rust, and break. Once a few strands open, the remaining wires carry more load and the failure accelerates.
Road salt tracked into the garage, condensation on uninsulated doors, and dry winters without lubrication all speed corrosion. A cable that looks “fine” from across the room can show broken wires if you inspect the drum wrap and the bottom few feet near the bracket.